COP stands for Conference of the Parties.
COP29 has just beeen held in Baku, Azerbaijan from 11 to 22 November, 2024.
This is the 29th such gathering.
A LITTLE BACKGROUND
It is an annual gathering of the 197 countries that have agreed to the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Those countries come together every year and try to update their plans to address climate change.
In recent years, COP has grown from a relatively insular meeting of diplomats and policy experts into an enormous event that attracts tens of thousands of attendees, including business executives, the leaders of nonprofit groups and activists.
WHAT IS THIS YEAR’S FOCUS?
Finance. That’s because building out clean energy systems, making cities more resilient to extreme weather, and transitioning factories and transportation systems away from fossil fuels will require trillions of dollars.
WHO ATTENDS?
More than 100 heads of state and government are planning to attend, including the leaders of Barbados, Finland, Greece, Kenya, Spain, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Pakistan. U.S. officials planning to attend include John Podesta, Mr. Biden’s adviser for international climate policy; Jennifer Granholm, the energy secretary; Tom Vilsack, the secretary of agriculture; and Ali Zaidi, the White House national climate adviser.
HOW WILL THE US ELECT AFFECT COP29?
According to The New York Times “The re-election of Mr. Trump will have profound implications for the United States’ efforts to reduce its own emissions, and for international efforts to combat climate change.
The president-elect has pledged to roll back U.S. support for clean energy and electric cars, expand fossil fuel production and reduce regulations designed to curtail emissions and pollution.
During his first term, Mr. Trump withdrew the United States from the Paris climate accord, and he has said he would do the same when he returns to the White House.”